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Floods & Flash Floods Safety

Immediate Actions After Flooding

When floodwaters begin to recede, or immediately after a flash flood, follow these critical safety steps:

  • Avoid Moving Water: Do not walk or drive through floodwaters. Just 15cm of fast-moving water can knock you down, and 30cm can float or sweep away most vehicles.
  • Inspect for Gas/Power Hazards: Do not turn on electricity or use electrical appliances if your house is wet or standing in water. Check for broken gas lines or electrical cables.
  • Boil and Treat Water: Floodwaters contaminate local wells, pipes, and water tables. Boil all water for drinking, cooking, and brushing teeth for at least 1 full minute, or treat it with chlorine tablets (e.g., Aquatabs).
  • Document Damage First: Before you begin cleaning up, take clear, timestamped photos of your property, structure, and ruined belongings for county relief or insurance claims.

Emergency Contacts

  • Kenya Red Cross Society (Toll-Free Helpline): 1199
  • National Disaster Operations Centre: 020 2215105
  • St John Ambulance (Emergency Dispatch): 0721 225 285
  • Police Emergency Line: 999 / 112